Abstract: The present paper reports three lizard fossils from the Middle Pleistocene (493 ±55 ka B. P. ) Qinling caves in Luonan County , Shaanxi , China. Two lacertids reported here , Eumeces sp. (Fig.1 , 3～6) and Eremias sp. (Fig. 1 , 7～8) document the geologically first record of the fossil genus from China , and suggested that they are ancestors of modern genus and species in this area. The specimen of Conicodontosaurus is documented a new species : Conicodontosaurus qinlingensis sp. nov. (Fig. 1 , 1～2) .