记泥河湾盆地晚上新世—早更新世䶄亚科(Arvicolinae)和鼢鼠亚科(Myospalacinae)五新种
收稿日期: 2019-05-31
网络出版日期: 2019-10-20
基金资助
中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(B类)(XDB26000000);现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所)(173132)
Five new species of Arvicolinae and Myospalacinae from the Late Pliocene-Early Pleistocene of Nihewan Basin
Received date: 2019-05-31
Online published: 2019-10-20
泥河湾盆地因产出丰富的哺乳动物化石及众多的旧石器地点而久负盛名。为弄清盆地地层的年代范围,近年开展了包括生物地层学、磁性地层学、沉积学、地球化学、孢粉学等多学科的综合研究。目前主要分歧在于对泥河湾层的年代学认识,表现在生物地层学与磁性地层学研究结果不一致。新种化石材料即是从甄选的典型剖面中采集的。䶄亚科和鼢鼠亚科由于演化趋势明显并且容易量化、演化速率快,对晚新生代生物地层学的研究具有十分突出的意义。鉴于此,对产自泥河湾盆地的䶄亚科三个新种(泥河湾模鼠Mimomys nihewanensis sp. nov.、简齿松田鼠Pitymys simplicidens sp. nov.、前中华波尔索地鼠Borsodia prechinensis sp. nov.)及鼢鼠亚科两个新种(稻地上新鼢鼠Pliosiphneus daodiensis sp. nov.、铺路上新鼢鼠P. puluensis sp. nov.)进行了简要记述,以期对泥河湾盆地生物地层学框架的建立有所帮助,并从生物进化的角度为泥河湾层的年代学认识提供新证据。
郑绍华, 张颖奇, 崔宁 . 记泥河湾盆地晚上新世—早更新世䶄亚科(Arvicolinae)和鼢鼠亚科(Myospalacinae)五新种[J]. 古脊椎动物学报, 2019 , 57(4) : 308 -324 . DOI: 10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.190725
The Nihewan Basin has been well known for its Cezonoic fossiliferous fluvio-lacustrine deposits and paleolithic sites for almost a century. There have been considerable research efforts devoted to the understanding of the geology, chronology, and stratigraphy of this complex of sedimentary body. The current fundamental problem lies in the chronological aspect of the Nihewan Beds. Arvicolinae and Myospalacinae are two groups of rodents characterized by rapid evolutionary rates and quantifiable evolutionary trends, and hence particularly helpful in Late Cenozoic biostratigraphic correlations. Therefore, we briefly describe three new species of Arvicolinae and two new species of Myospalacinae that mainly came from the selected sections in the Nihewan Basin. Hopefully, they would contribute towards the establishment of the biostratigraphic framework of the Nihewan Basin and provide new evidence on the chronological understanding of the Nihewan Beds from an evolutionary point of view.
Key words： Nihewan,Hebei; Late Pliocene-Early Pleistocene; Arvicolinae; Myospalacinae
| [1] | Cai B Q, Zhang Z Q, Zheng S H et al., 2004. New advances in the stratigraphic study on representative sections in the Nihewan Basin, Hebei. Prof Pap Stratigr Paleont, 28:267-285 |
| [2] | Cai B Q, Zheng S H, Li Q, 2007. Plio-Pleistocene small mammals from the Niutoushan Section of the Yuxian Basin, China. Vert PalAsiat, 45(3):232-245 |
| [3] | Cai B Q, Zheng S H, Liddicoat J C et al., 2013. Review of the Litho-, Bio-, and Chronostratigraphy in the Nihewan Basin, Heibei, China. In: Wang X M, Flynn L J, Fortelius M eds. Fossil Mammals of Asia-Neogene Biostratigraphy and Chronology. New York: Columbia University Press. 218-242 |
| [4] | Carls N, Rabeder G, 1988. Arvicolids (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the earliest Pleistocene of Schernfeld (Bavaria). Beitr Pal?ontol ?sterr, 14:123-238 |
| [5] | Heinrich W D, 1990. Some aspects of evolution and biostratigraphy of Arvicola (Mammalia, Rodentia) in the central European Pleistocene. In: Fejfar O, Heinrich W D eds. International Symposium Evolution, Phylogeny and Biostratigraphy of Arvicolids (Rodentia, Mammalia). Prague: Geological Survey. 165-182 |
| [6] | Kawamura Y, 1988. Quaternary rodent faunas in the Japanese Islands (Part I). Mem Fac Sci, Kyoto Univ Ser Geol Mineral, 53:31-348 |
| [7] | Li Q, Zheng S H, Cai B Q, 2008. Pliocene biostratigraphic sequence in the Nihewan Basin, Hebei, China. Vert PalAsiat, 46(3):210-232 |
| [8] | Liu L P, Zheng S H, Cui N et al., 2014. Rootless myopspalacines from Upper Pliocene to Lower Pleistocene of Wenwanggou section, Lingtai, Gansu. Vert PalAsiat, 52(4):440-466 |
| [9] | Luo Z X, Chen W, Gao W et al., 2000. Fauna Sinica, Mammalia Vol 6 Rodentia III: Cricetidae. Beijing: Science Press. 1-514 |
| [10] | Min L R, Zhang Z H, Wang X S et al., 2006. The basal boundary of the Nihewan Formation at the Tai’ergou section of Yangyuan, Hebei Province. J Stratigr, 30(2):103-108 |
| [11] | Qiu Z D, Li Q, 2016. Neogene rodents from central Nei Mongol, China. Palaeontol Sin, New Ser C, 30:1-684 |
| [12] | Qiu Z D, Storch G, 2000. The Early Pliocene micromammalian fauna of Bilike, Inner Mongolia, China (Mammalia: Lipotyphla, Chiroptera, Rodentia, Lagomorpha). Senckenbergiana lethaea, 80(1):173-229 |
| [13] | Tesakov A S, 2004. Biostratigraphy of Middle Pliocene-Eospleistocene of Eastern Europe (Based on Small Mammals). Moscow: Nauka. 1-247 |
| [14] | van de Weerd A, 1976. Rodent faunas of the Mio-Pliocene continental sediments of the Teruel-Alfambra region, Spain. Utrecht Micropal Bull Spec Publ, 2:1-216 |
| [15] | Yang Z G, Lin H M, 1996. Quaternary Strata of China and International Correlation. Beijing: Geological Publishing House. 1-207 |
| [16] | Yuan B Y, Zhu R X, Tian W L et al., 1996. On the age, stratigraphy and comparison of the Nihewan Formation. Sci China- Ser D, 26(1):67-73 |
| [17] | Zhang Y Q, 2017. Fossil Arvicolini of Yushe Basin: facts and problems of arvicoline biochronology of North China. In: Flynn L J, Wu W Y eds. Late Cenozoic Yushe Basin, Shanxi Province, China: Geology and Fossil Mammals. Vol II: Small Mammal Fossils of Yushe Basin. Dordrecht: Springer, 153-172 |
| [18] | Zhang Y Q, Zheng S H, Wei G B, 2011. Fossil arvicolines from the Leijiahe section, Lingtai, Gansu Province and current progress of Chinese arvicoline biochronology. Quat Sci, 31(4):622-635 |
| [19] | Zhang Z Q, Zheng S H, Liu J B, 2003. Pliocene micromammalian biostratigraphy of Nihewan Basin, with comments on the stratigraphic division. Vert Palasiat, 41(4):306-313 |
| [20] | Zheng S H, 1994. Classification and evolution of the Siphneidae. In: Tomida Y, Li C K, Setoguchi T eds. Rodent and Lagomorph Families of Asian Origins and Diversification. Nat Sci Mus Monogr, 8:57-76 |
| [21] | Zheng S H, 2017. The zokors of Yushe Basin. In: Flynn L J, Wu W Y eds. Late Cenozoic Yushe Basin, Shanxi Province, China: Geology and Fossil Mammals. Vol II: Small Mammal Fossils of Yushe Basin. Dordrecht: Springer. 89-121 |
| [22] | Zheng S H, Cai B Q, 1991. Fossil micromammals from the Donggou Section of Dongyazitou, Yuxian, Hebei. In: IVPP ed. Contributions to the INQUA XIII. Beijing: Beijing Science and Technology Publishing House, 100-131 |
| [23] | Zheng S H, Li C K, 1986. A review of Chinese Mimomys (Arvicolidae, Rodentia). Vert PalAsiat, 24(2):81-109 |
| [24] | Zheng S H, Zhang Z Q, 2000. Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene micromammals from Wenwanggou of Lingtai, Gansu, China. Vert PalAsiat, 38(1):58-71 |
| [25] | Zheng S H, Zhang Z Q, 2001. Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene biostratigraphy of the Leijiahe Area, Lingtai, Gansu. Vert PalAsiat, 39(3):215-228 |
| [26] | Zheng S H, Cai B Q, Li Q, 2006. The Plio-Pleistocene small mammals from Donggou section of Nihewan Basin, Hebei, China. Vert PalAsiat, 44(4):320-331 |
| [27] | Zhu R X, Hoffman K A, Potts R et al., 2001. Earliest presence of humans in northeast Asia. Nature, 413:413-417 |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |